Commercial debtors of debts incurred after July 1, 2025, and under $500,000 are protected from harassment and unfair debt collection practices as codified by California Civil Code § 1788.1 et seq. While the statute does not apply to debtors corporations or limited liability companies, it will apply to personal guarantors of corporate debtors.  Debtor attorneys may be able take advantage of the Rosenthal Act’s dispute response and information request provisions to put pressure on a creditor.  Statutory penalties range from $100 to $1,000, per violation, as well as punitive damages (see Komarova v. National Credit Acceptance (2009) 175 Cal.App.4th 324) and of attorneys’ fees also permitted by statute.  See Civil Code §1788.2
Continue Reading Calif.’s Fair Debt Practices Act Expanded to Include Commercial Debts — Civil Code §1788.1 et seq.

Logically, the 4 year statute of limitations of Civil Code §387(1) applies to breach of a promissory note secured by a deed of trust.  But foreclosure on the deed of trust is not limited to the “normal” statute of limitations.  In Trenk v. Soheili, (Dec. 2020) B295434, (Los Angeles County Super. Ct. No. PC058343), the

Saleen cars look awesome!  Too bad the one in this case (not as pictured) only drove for 50 miles than died.  Civil Code §1717 has a mutuality component.  The defendant was added as an alter ego of a debtor under a Riverside Superior Court judgment, but was found to NOT be the alter ego.  Therefore,

Plaintiff sued for fraudulent transfer. Defendants then paid the judgment, but instead of dismissing his complaint, plaintiff amended it to seek damages caused by the delay in paying the judgment. The trial court sustained defendants’ demurrer. On appeal, plaintiff argued his amended complaint asserted a common law fraudulent transfer claim, which gives rise to